Kinokawa Pilgrimage Village

The principal shrine of the Kumano Sanzan trinity, located in Tanabe, Wakayama Prefecture. Situated along the Kumano River on the Kumano Kodo trail, it houses a sacred tree believed to be 3,800 years old. After major Heisei restoration work, it maintains the dignity of an ancient sacred site. It serves as the spiritual center of Kumano worship throughout Japan, drawing countless pilgrims.

The principal shrine of the Kumano Sanzan trinity, located in Tanabe, Wakayama Prefecture. Situated along the Kumano River on the Kumano Kodo trail, it houses a sacred tree believed to be 3,800 years old. After major Heisei restoration work, it maintains the dignity of an ancient sacred site. It serves as the spiritual center of Kumano worship throughout Japan, drawing countless pilgrims.

Mount Koya in Ito, Wakayama, founded by Kobo Daishi Kukai, serves as a sacred pilgrimage site for 1,200 years. Hosting approximately 117 temples, overnight stays in temple lodges offer popular pilgrimage experiences. Attracting about 1.1 million visitors annually, it appeals to spiritual seekers exploring meditation and yoga practices. Representing Japan's religious culture, it earns high domestic and international esteem.

A pilgrimage route to Kumano Sanzan (Three Grand Shrines of Kumano) in Wakayama Prefecture. The approximately 100-kilometer path through dense Kii Mountains forests has served as a sacred route for imperial and noble pilgrims since the 16th century. The three primary contemporary routes—Nakahechi, Ohechi, and Kohechi—total approximately 70 kilometers. Stone-paved trails wind through groves of centuries-old cedar, connecting sacred sites including Takijiri Oji shrine and Kumano Hongu Taisha. Registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004, it represents Japan's foremost mountain pilgrimage tradition.

A religious tradition venerating three grand shrines of Kumano located deep within Kii Peninsula: Kumano Hongu, Kumano Hayatama, and Kumano Nachi Taisha. Revered for over 1,000 years, these shrines embody Shinbutsu-shugo (kami-buddha syncretism), creating a unique faith system integrating Shinto and Buddhism. Pilgrimage via Kumano Kodo traditionally functioned as folk practice seeking salvation from worldly suffering. Registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004 under 'Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range,' it represents Japan's foremost spiritual destination.

One of the three sacred Kumano shrines located in Nachi-Katsuura, Wakayama Prefecture. It has a unique faith system centered on Nachi Falls as the divine object. Since the Heian period, nobility has visited regularly, making it the endpoint of the Kumano Kodo pilgrimage trail. Its vermilion buildings and ancient cedar trees spanning over 800 years are iconic, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

The Okunoin Cemetery within Koyasan centers on the mausoleum of Kobo Daishi Kukai, founder of Shingon Buddhism. Containing approximately 200,000 graves of historical figures and ordinary people, it is a vast burial ground. The approximately 2km path from Chumon Gate to Okunoin, lined with ancient pines, is mystical and is revered as an entrance to the afterlife.